KEMET
Old Kingdom
ROYAL ARTIFACTS

Treasures Across the Millennia

Explore sacred items, divine statues, and timeless treasures recovered from tombs and temple complexes along the Nile Valley.

Solid Gold Mask of Tutankhamun
ARTIFACT
Dynasty XVIII

Solid Gold Mask of Tutankhamun

The ultimate treasure of KV62, a solid gold death mask of the boy pharaoh inlaid with obsidian, carnelian, and rich blue lapis lazuli stripes.

Material: Solid Gold, Lapis Lazuli, GlassHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty XVIII

Solid Gold Mask of Tutankhamun

Colossal Monolithic Statue of Ramesses II
STATUE
Dynasty XIX

Colossal Monolithic Statue of Ramesses II

An 83-tonne colossal red granite masterpiece originating from the Great Temple of Ptah near Memphis. Standing 11 meters tall, it features the pharaoh wearing the white crown of Upper Egypt and now serves as the focal centerpiece monument welcoming visitors in the atrium of the Grand Egyptian Museum.

Material: Red GraniteHeld at: The Grand Egyptian Museum, Giza
Dynasty XIX

Colossal Monolithic Statue of Ramesses II

The Narmer Palette
RELIEF
Dynasty I

The Narmer Palette

A masterpiece of early dynastic art, depicting King Narmer wearing the crowns of both Upper and Lower Egypt, striking down his enemies and sealing the unification of the land.

Material: SiltstoneHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty I

The Narmer Palette

Seated Ka Statue of Djoser
STATUE
Dynasty III

Seated Ka Statue of Djoser

Found in a sealed serdab chamber next to his Step Pyramid, this life-sized statue was carved with narrow peepholes so Djoser’s Ka could watch the rituals performed in his honor.

Material: Painted LimestoneHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty III

Seated Ka Statue of Djoser

Diorite Statue of Khafre
STATUE
Dynasty IV

Diorite Statue of Khafre

A glowing, dark diorite statue showing the king seated on his throne, protected by the spreading wings of the falcon god Horus behind his head.

Material: Anorthosite GneissHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty IV

Diorite Statue of Khafre

Menkaure and Hathor Triad
STATUE
Dynasty IV

Menkaure and Hathor Triad

An exquisitely smooth graywacke sculpture portraying King Menkaure standing alongside the bovine goddess Hathor and a provincial deity.

Material: GraywackeHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty IV

Menkaure and Hathor Triad

Young Pepi II and Queen Mother
STATUE
Dynasty VI

Young Pepi II and Queen Mother

A rare alabaster statuette depicting the young boy king Pepi II seated on the lap of his powerful mother, Queen Ankhnesmeryre II.

Material: AlabasterHeld at: Brooklyn Museum, New York
Dynasty VI

Young Pepi II and Queen Mother

Regenerative Statue of Mentuhotep II
STATUE
Dynasty XI

Regenerative Statue of Mentuhotep II

Discovered in a subterranean shaft at Deir el-Bahari, this statue shows the reunifier with pitch-black skin—symbolizing Osiris and Nile fertility—wearing the red crown.

Material: Painted SandstoneHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty XI

Regenerative Statue of Mentuhotep II

Obsidian Portrait Head of Senusret III
STATUE
Dynasty XII

Obsidian Portrait Head of Senusret III

A hyper-realistic sculpture of Senusret III, capturing his expressive, careworn eyes and heavy mouth, reflecting the burden of imperial rule.

Material: ObsidianHeld at: The British Museum, London
Dynasty XII

Obsidian Portrait Head of Senusret III

Ceremonial Axe of Ahmose I
ARTIFACT
Dynasty XVIII

Ceremonial Axe of Ahmose I

An ornate weapon celebrating the liberation of the north, depicting Ahmose standing in a ceremonial striking posture, heavily overlaid with gold.

Material: Bronze, Gold, WoodHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty XVIII

Ceremonial Axe of Ahmose I

Colossal Statue of Hatshepsut
STATUE
Dynasty XVIII

Colossal Statue of Hatshepsut

A colossal red granite portrait from her mortuary temple, depicting Hatshepsut wearing the male double crown and royal kilt of the pharaohs.

Material: GraniteHeld at: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York
Dynasty XVIII

Colossal Statue of Hatshepsut

Diorite Statue of Thutmose III, Kneeling with Nu-Jars in his Hands
STATUE
Dynasty XVIII

Diorite Statue of Thutmose III, Kneeling with Nu-Jars in his Hands

An exceptional dark diorite sculpture originating from the Karnak Cachette, depicting Pharaoh Thutmose III kneeling on the Nine Bows in a deeply pious posture of ritual devotion, offering twin Nu jars of libation to Amun-Re.

Material: DioriteHeld at: The Egyptian Museum, Cairo
Dynasty XVIII

Diorite Statue of Thutmose III, Kneeling with Nu-Jars in his Hands

Painted Bust of Nefertiti
STATUE
Dynasty XVIII

Painted Bust of Nefertiti

Discovered in the workshop of sculptor Thutmose in Amarna, this bust is world-famous for its perfect facial symmetry and iconic blue flat-topped crown.

Material: Limestone, Stucco, Painted plasterHeld at: Neues Museum, Berlin
Dynasty XVIII

Painted Bust of Nefertiti

Tax Exemption Papyrus with the Autograph of Cleopatra VII
ARTIFACT
Dynasty XXXII

Tax Exemption Papyrus with the Autograph of Cleopatra VII

An official papyrus document detailing a royal decree that grants sweeping tax exemptions and financial privileges to Publius Canidius Crassus, a senior Roman general allied with Mark Antony. At the bottom, the document features Cleopatra's handwritten autograph: "ginesthoi" (Greek for "Let it be done"), showing her absolute administrative control over the realm.

Material: Papyrus and InkHeld at: The Egyptian Museum and Papyrus Collection, Berlin
Dynasty XXXII

Tax Exemption Papyrus with the Autograph of Cleopatra VII